Bendix Corp Allied Automotive

⚠ Superfund · Construction complete

The site’s long-term remedy, selected in 1997, included monitored natural attenuation (MNA) for both the western and eastern plumes of contaminated groundwater, with soil vapor extraction (SVE) added for the eastern plume. The SVE system has been operating since 1999. VOC concentrations in the soils have decreased 98 percent.

Location

CitySt. Joseph
CountyBerrien County
StateMichigan
Coordinates42.04945, -86.51195

Contaminants of concern

Contaminated media

Cleanup timeline

  1. Initial Assessment Completed — 03/01/1983
  2. Proposed to the National Priorities List — 06/24/1988
  3. Finalized on the National Priorities List — 02/21/1990
  4. Remedial Investigation Started — 02/13/1989
  5. Final Remedy Selected — 09/30/1997
  6. Remedial Action Started — 01/14/1999
  7. Final Remedial Action Started — 02/19/2009
  8. Construction Completed — 12/03/2001
  9. Deleted from National Priorities List — Not Yet Achieved
  10. Most Recent Five-Year Review — 08/01/2024

EPA references

Other Superfund sites in Berrien County

EPA-regulated facilities nearby

Understanding this Superfund site

Bendix Corp Allied Automotive is a federal Superfund site in Michigan. The Superfund program, created by Congress in 1980, addresses sites where hazardous substances have been released or threaten release into the environment. EPA scores potential sites using the Hazard Ranking System; those that score high enough are placed on the National Priorities List.

Current status: Construction complete. Physical construction of the cleanup remedy is complete, though long-term monitoring and institutional controls typically continue for years or decades. Groundwater treatment systems, for example, often run long after surface cleanup finishes.

EPA has identified 10 contaminants of concern at this site, including 1,1,2-trichloroethane, 1,1-dichloroethane, 1,1-dichloroethene. Contamination has been detected in groundwater.

If you live near this site and have health concerns, your state health department can provide site-specific guidance. EPA maintains a community involvement program for most NPL sites, and site documents — including the Record of Decision, five-year reviews, and public health assessments — are typically available through EPA's Superfund site profile.