Gratiot County Landfill

⚠ Superfund · Construction complete

The site’s long-term remedy included building a slurry wall around the perimeter of the landfill; construction of burial cells inside the landfill to encapsulate the PBB-contaminated waste; excavation, transportation and burial of about 20, 000 cubic yards of PBB-laden waste from property across from the site; fencing the landfill; construction of a cla...

Location

CitySt. Louis
CountyGratiot County
StateMichigan
Coordinates43.39500, -84.59528

Contaminants of concern

Contaminated media

Cleanup timeline

  1. Initial Assessment Completed — 02/01/1982
  2. Proposed to the National Priorities List — 12/30/1982
  3. Finalized on the National Priorities List — 09/08/1983
  4. Remedial Investigation Started — 05/31/1977
  5. Remedy Selected — 12/31/1980
  6. Final Remedial Action Started — 05/30/1984
  7. Construction Completed — 07/19/1995
  8. Deleted from National Priorities List — Not Yet Achieved
  9. Most Recent Five-Year Review — 09/29/2011
  10. Achieved Sitewide Ready for Anticipated Reuse — Not Yet Achieved

EPA references

Other Superfund sites in Gratiot County

EPA-regulated facilities nearby

Understanding this Superfund site

Gratiot County Landfill is a federal Superfund site in Michigan. The Superfund program, created by Congress in 1980, addresses sites where hazardous substances have been released or threaten release into the environment. EPA scores potential sites using the Hazard Ranking System; those that score high enough are placed on the National Priorities List.

Current status: Construction complete. Physical construction of the cleanup remedy is complete, though long-term monitoring and institutional controls typically continue for years or decades. Groundwater treatment systems, for example, often run long after surface cleanup finishes.

Contaminants of concern include polybrominated biphenyls (firemaster ff 1). Contamination has been detected in solid waste, soil, groundwater.

If you live near this site and have health concerns, your state health department can provide site-specific guidance. EPA maintains a community involvement program for most NPL sites, and site documents — including the Record of Decision, five-year reviews, and public health assessments — are typically available through EPA's Superfund site profile.