Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size)

Toxic Release Inventory data for 2024. 770 facilities reported releasing hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size).

On-site releases23.8M lb
Off-site transfers8.4M lb
Air emissions23.4M lbstack + fugitive
Water discharges0 lb

Largest 2024 releasers

FacilityStateOn-site (lb)
Biolab Inc
Conyers
Georgia4.1M
Jewell Coke Co Lp
Oakwood
Virginia903.0k
U.s. Tva Cumberland Fossil Plant
Cumberland City
Tennessee490.0k
Colver Green Energy
Colver
Pennsylvania307.5k
International Paper
Prattville
Alabama287.7k
Graymont (Wi) Inc.
Superior
Wisconsin250.0k
Wva Manufacturing Llc
Alloy
West Virginia225.7k
Westrock Longview Llc
Longview
Washington215.1k
Futurefuel Chemical Co
Batesville
Arkansas190.0k
Cross Generating Station
Pineville
South Carolina190.0k
Haverhill Coke Co Llc
Franklin Furnace
Ohio184.0k
Uss-Clairton Plant
Clairton
Pennsylvania171.3k
Domtar Paper Co
Bennettsville
South Carolina168.7k
Kaiser Aluminum Warrick Llc
Newburgh
Indiana165.1k
Elemental Environmental Solutions Llc
Arkadelphia
Arkansas162.6k
Certainteed Corp.
Oxford
North Carolina162.0k
W R Grace & Co-Conn Grace
Sulphur
Louisiana161.1k
Gibson Generating Station
Owensville
Indiana160.0k
Ash Grove Cement
Foreman
Arkansas160.0k
Clifty Creek Station
Madison
Indiana159.8k
Northampton Generating Plant
Northampton
Pennsylvania154.1k
International Paper / Red River Mill
Campti
Louisiana151.5k
Nippon Dynawave Packaging Co.
Longview
Washington151.0k
Logan Aluminum Inc
Russellville
Kentucky150.5k
International Paper Georgetown Mill
Georgetown
South Carolina137.7k
Continental Cement Co
Buffalo
Iowa136.8k
Aerojet Rocketdyne Inc
East Camden
Arkansas130.6k
Ebensburg Power Co
Ebensburg
Pennsylvania124.1k
Novelis
Berea
Kentucky120.8k
Ees Coke Battery Llc
River Rouge
Michigan120.0k
Alabama River Cellulose Llc
Perdue Hill
Alabama120.0k
Hf Siinclair Tulsa Refining Llc East Facility
Tulsa
Oklahoma120.0k
Keystone Cement Co
Bath
Pennsylvania119.5k
Clearwater Paper Corp
Arkansas City
Arkansas118.0k
Pixelle Specialty Solutions Llc
Spring Grove
Pennsylvania116.3k
Eastman Chemical Co Tennessee Operations
Kingsport
Tennessee115.7k
Westrock
Fernandina Beach
Florida113.6k
Lhoist Na Of Alabama Llc-Montevallo Plant
Calera
Alabama112.5k
Gilberton Power Co
Frackville
Pennsylvania112.4k
Georgia-Pacific Wauna Llc
Clatskanie
Oregon110.0k
Ferroglobe Usa Metallurgical Inc
Waterford
Ohio108.3k
Merom Generating Station
Sullivan
Indiana104.3k
Packaging Corp Of America Counce Mill
Counce
Tennessee102.7k
American Electric Power Amos Plant
Winfield
West Virginia99.0k
Ameren Missouri Labadie Energy Center
Labadie
Missouri97.5k
Arconic Us Llc
Alcoa
Tennessee96.9k
Domtar Paper Co Llc Hawesville Mill
Hawesville
Kentucky96.5k
Brunswick Cellulose Llc
Brunswick
Georgia93.0k
Sylvamo Eastover Mill
Eastover
South Carolina92.5k
U.s. Army Letterkenny Army Depot
Chambersburg
Pennsylvania90.9k

About Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) in the Toxic Release Inventory

The Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) tracks how much of each listed chemical U.S. industrial facilities release into the environment each year. EPA requires facilities in certain industry sectors that manufacture, process, or otherwise use TRI-listed chemicals above threshold amounts to report annually. In 2024, 770 facilities reported releasing hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) to EPA's TRI program.

The primary release pathway is air emissions (23.4M lb), which includes both stack emissions from industrial processes and fugitive emissions from equipment leaks, evaporation, and other non-point sources.

TRI data represents reported releases, not measured environmental concentrations. A facility reporting large releases of hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) is not necessarily causing harm at those levels — toxicity, exposure pathways, and local conditions all matter. Conversely, small reported amounts of highly toxic chemicals can pose greater risk than large amounts of less toxic ones. TRI is a transparency tool, not a risk assessment.

For health information about specific chemicals, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) publishes toxicological profiles, and EPA's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) provides reference doses and cancer classifications.