Toxic Release Inventory data for 2024. 770 facilities reported releasing hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size).
| Facility | State | On-site (lb) |
|---|---|---|
| Biolab Inc Conyers | Georgia | 4.1M |
| Jewell Coke Co Lp Oakwood | Virginia | 903.0k |
| U.s. Tva Cumberland Fossil Plant Cumberland City | Tennessee | 490.0k |
| Colver Green Energy Colver | Pennsylvania | 307.5k |
| International Paper Prattville | Alabama | 287.7k |
| Graymont (Wi) Inc. Superior | Wisconsin | 250.0k |
| Wva Manufacturing Llc Alloy | West Virginia | 225.7k |
| Westrock Longview Llc Longview | Washington | 215.1k |
| Futurefuel Chemical Co Batesville | Arkansas | 190.0k |
| Cross Generating Station Pineville | South Carolina | 190.0k |
| Haverhill Coke Co Llc Franklin Furnace | Ohio | 184.0k |
| Uss-Clairton Plant Clairton | Pennsylvania | 171.3k |
| Domtar Paper Co Bennettsville | South Carolina | 168.7k |
| Kaiser Aluminum Warrick Llc Newburgh | Indiana | 165.1k |
| Elemental Environmental Solutions Llc Arkadelphia | Arkansas | 162.6k |
| Certainteed Corp. Oxford | North Carolina | 162.0k |
| W R Grace & Co-Conn Grace Sulphur | Louisiana | 161.1k |
| Gibson Generating Station Owensville | Indiana | 160.0k |
| Ash Grove Cement Foreman | Arkansas | 160.0k |
| Clifty Creek Station Madison | Indiana | 159.8k |
| Northampton Generating Plant Northampton | Pennsylvania | 154.1k |
| International Paper / Red River Mill Campti | Louisiana | 151.5k |
| Nippon Dynawave Packaging Co. Longview | Washington | 151.0k |
| Logan Aluminum Inc Russellville | Kentucky | 150.5k |
| International Paper Georgetown Mill Georgetown | South Carolina | 137.7k |
| Continental Cement Co Buffalo | Iowa | 136.8k |
| Aerojet Rocketdyne Inc East Camden | Arkansas | 130.6k |
| Ebensburg Power Co Ebensburg | Pennsylvania | 124.1k |
| Novelis Berea | Kentucky | 120.8k |
| Ees Coke Battery Llc River Rouge | Michigan | 120.0k |
| Alabama River Cellulose Llc Perdue Hill | Alabama | 120.0k |
| Hf Siinclair Tulsa Refining Llc East Facility Tulsa | Oklahoma | 120.0k |
| Keystone Cement Co Bath | Pennsylvania | 119.5k |
| Clearwater Paper Corp Arkansas City | Arkansas | 118.0k |
| Pixelle Specialty Solutions Llc Spring Grove | Pennsylvania | 116.3k |
| Eastman Chemical Co Tennessee Operations Kingsport | Tennessee | 115.7k |
| Westrock Fernandina Beach | Florida | 113.6k |
| Lhoist Na Of Alabama Llc-Montevallo Plant Calera | Alabama | 112.5k |
| Gilberton Power Co Frackville | Pennsylvania | 112.4k |
| Georgia-Pacific Wauna Llc Clatskanie | Oregon | 110.0k |
| Ferroglobe Usa Metallurgical Inc Waterford | Ohio | 108.3k |
| Merom Generating Station Sullivan | Indiana | 104.3k |
| Packaging Corp Of America Counce Mill Counce | Tennessee | 102.7k |
| American Electric Power Amos Plant Winfield | West Virginia | 99.0k |
| Ameren Missouri Labadie Energy Center Labadie | Missouri | 97.5k |
| Arconic Us Llc Alcoa | Tennessee | 96.9k |
| Domtar Paper Co Llc Hawesville Mill Hawesville | Kentucky | 96.5k |
| Brunswick Cellulose Llc Brunswick | Georgia | 93.0k |
| Sylvamo Eastover Mill Eastover | South Carolina | 92.5k |
| U.s. Army Letterkenny Army Depot Chambersburg | Pennsylvania | 90.9k |
The Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) tracks how much of each listed chemical U.S. industrial facilities release into the environment each year. EPA requires facilities in certain industry sectors that manufacture, process, or otherwise use TRI-listed chemicals above threshold amounts to report annually. In 2024, 770 facilities reported releasing hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) to EPA's TRI program.
The primary release pathway is air emissions (23.4M lb), which includes both stack emissions from industrial processes and fugitive emissions from equipment leaks, evaporation, and other non-point sources.
TRI data represents reported releases, not measured environmental concentrations. A facility reporting large releases of hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) is not necessarily causing harm at those levels — toxicity, exposure pathways, and local conditions all matter. Conversely, small reported amounts of highly toxic chemicals can pose greater risk than large amounts of less toxic ones. TRI is a transparency tool, not a risk assessment.
For health information about specific chemicals, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) publishes toxicological profiles, and EPA's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) provides reference doses and cancer classifications.