Toxic Release Inventory data for 2024. 94 facilities reported releasing propylene oxide.
| Facility | State | On-site (lb) |
|---|---|---|
| Lyondell Chemical Co Channelview | Texas | 94.7k |
| Cargill Inc Corn Milling Cedar Rapids | Iowa | 50.9k |
| Tate & Lyle Sagamore Lafayette | Indiana | 32.6k |
| Championx-Freeport Freeport | Texas | 17.0k |
| Basf Corp Geismar | Louisiana | 12.5k |
| Ingredion Inc Indianapolis Plant Indianapolis | Indiana | 12.2k |
| Ingredion Inc North Kansas City | Missouri | 8.7k |
| E R Carpenter Lp Pasadena | Texas | 7.5k |
| Lanxess - South Plant El Dorado | Arkansas | 7.0k |
| The Dow Chemical Co - Louisiana Operations Plaquemine | Louisiana | 6.4k |
| Ashland Specialty Ingredients G.p. Kenedy | Texas | 4.4k |
| Union Carbide Corp South Charleston Facility South Charleston | West Virginia | 3.6k |
| Harcros Chemicals Inc Kansas City | Kansas | 3.4k |
| Si Group Inc Orangeburg | South Carolina | 3.1k |
| Ashland Specialty Ingredients Gp Hopewell | Virginia | 2.8k |
| Sterling Specialty Chemicals Llc Sand Springs | Oklahoma | 2.5k |
| Monument Chemical Kentucky Llc Brandenburg | Kentucky | 2.2k |
| Nutrition & Biosciences Usa 1 Llc Midland Midland | Michigan | 1.7k |
| Tate & Lyle Solutions Usa Llc Houlton | Maine | 1.7k |
| Solvay Usa Llc Vernon | Texas | 1.1k |
| Lanxess Corp Charleston | South Carolina | 1.1k |
| Indorama Ventures Oxides Llc Dayton | Texas | 1.0k |
| Plaquemine Methocel Plaquemine | Louisiana | 884 |
| Covestro Llc South Charleston | West Virginia | 860 |
| Basf Corp Spartanburg | South Carolina | 855 |
| Elite Spice Inc. Hanover | Maryland | 765 |
| Icl-Ip America Inc Gallipolis Ferry | West Virginia | 687 |
| Trademark Reno | Nevada | 662 |
| Union Carbide Corp Seadrift Plant Seadrift | Texas | 624 |
| Elite Spice Inc. Jessup | Maryland | 602 |
| Chemstar Products Co Brookhaven | Mississippi | 562 |
| Trecora Wax Llc Pasadena | Texas | 370 |
| Trical Inc. Mojave | California | 366 |
| Rubicon Llc Geismar | Louisiana | 317 |
| Chemstar Products Co Carlton | Minnesota | 315 |
| Elite Spice Inc. Sparks | Nevada | 311 |
| Elite Spice Inc. Jessup | Maryland | 292 |
| Evonik Corp - Pasadena Pmd Plant Pasadena | Texas | 255 |
| Southwest Shipyard L.p. Channelview | Texas | 250 |
| Nouryon Surface Chemistry Llc Houston | Texas | 233 |
| The Dow Chemical Co Midland | Michigan | 220 |
| Covestro Proctor | West Virginia | 160 |
| Evonik Corp Milton | Wisconsin | 154 |
| Croda Inc Mill Hall | Pennsylvania | 149 |
| Tate&lyle Van Buren Van Buren | Arkansas | 146 |
| Nalco Fresno Facility Fresno | Texas | 142 |
| Balchem Corp Green Pond | South Carolina | 140 |
| Verdant Energy Solutions - Palestine Palestine | Texas | 136 |
| Evonik Corp Reserve | Louisiana | 136 |
| Shin-Etsu Silicones Of America Inc Freeport | Texas | 130 |
The Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) tracks how much of each listed chemical U.S. industrial facilities release into the environment each year. EPA requires facilities in certain industry sectors that manufacture, process, or otherwise use TRI-listed chemicals above threshold amounts to report annually. In 2024, 94 facilities reported releasing propylene oxide to EPA's TRI program.
Releases are spread across all three environmental pathways: 317.5k lb to air (stack and fugitive emissions), 717 lb to water (surface water discharges), and 9.9k lb to land (landfills, surface impoundments, and land treatment).
TRI data represents reported releases, not measured environmental concentrations. A facility reporting large releases of propylene oxide is not necessarily causing harm at those levels — toxicity, exposure pathways, and local conditions all matter. Conversely, small reported amounts of highly toxic chemicals can pose greater risk than large amounts of less toxic ones. TRI is a transparency tool, not a risk assessment.
For health information about specific chemicals, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) publishes toxicological profiles, and EPA's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) provides reference doses and cancer classifications.