Propylene oxide

Toxic Release Inventory data for 2024. 94 facilities reported releasing propylene oxide.

On-site releases328.1k lb
Off-site transfers333.6k lb
Air emissions317.5k lbstack + fugitive
Water discharges717 lb

Largest 2024 releasers

FacilityStateOn-site (lb)
Lyondell Chemical Co
Channelview
Texas94.7k
Cargill Inc Corn Milling
Cedar Rapids
Iowa50.9k
Tate & Lyle Sagamore
Lafayette
Indiana32.6k
Championx-Freeport
Freeport
Texas17.0k
Basf Corp
Geismar
Louisiana12.5k
Ingredion Inc Indianapolis Plant
Indianapolis
Indiana12.2k
Ingredion Inc
North Kansas City
Missouri8.7k
E R Carpenter Lp
Pasadena
Texas7.5k
Lanxess - South Plant
El Dorado
Arkansas7.0k
The Dow Chemical Co - Louisiana Operations
Plaquemine
Louisiana6.4k
Ashland Specialty Ingredients G.p.
Kenedy
Texas4.4k
Union Carbide Corp South Charleston Facility
South Charleston
West Virginia3.6k
Harcros Chemicals Inc
Kansas City
Kansas3.4k
Si Group Inc
Orangeburg
South Carolina3.1k
Ashland Specialty Ingredients Gp
Hopewell
Virginia2.8k
Sterling Specialty Chemicals Llc
Sand Springs
Oklahoma2.5k
Monument Chemical Kentucky Llc
Brandenburg
Kentucky2.2k
Nutrition & Biosciences Usa 1 Llc Midland
Midland
Michigan1.7k
Tate & Lyle Solutions Usa Llc
Houlton
Maine1.7k
Solvay Usa Llc
Vernon
Texas1.1k
Lanxess Corp
Charleston
South Carolina1.1k
Indorama Ventures Oxides Llc
Dayton
Texas1.0k
Plaquemine Methocel
Plaquemine
Louisiana884
Covestro Llc
South Charleston
West Virginia860
Basf Corp
Spartanburg
South Carolina855
Elite Spice Inc.
Hanover
Maryland765
Icl-Ip America Inc
Gallipolis Ferry
West Virginia687
Trademark
Reno
Nevada662
Union Carbide Corp Seadrift Plant
Seadrift
Texas624
Elite Spice Inc.
Jessup
Maryland602
Chemstar Products Co
Brookhaven
Mississippi562
Trecora Wax Llc
Pasadena
Texas370
Trical Inc.
Mojave
California366
Rubicon Llc
Geismar
Louisiana317
Chemstar Products Co
Carlton
Minnesota315
Elite Spice Inc.
Sparks
Nevada311
Elite Spice Inc.
Jessup
Maryland292
Evonik Corp - Pasadena Pmd Plant
Pasadena
Texas255
Southwest Shipyard L.p.
Channelview
Texas250
Nouryon Surface Chemistry Llc
Houston
Texas233
The Dow Chemical Co
Midland
Michigan220
Covestro
Proctor
West Virginia160
Evonik Corp
Milton
Wisconsin154
Croda Inc
Mill Hall
Pennsylvania149
Tate&lyle Van Buren
Van Buren
Arkansas146
Nalco Fresno Facility
Fresno
Texas142
Balchem Corp
Green Pond
South Carolina140
Verdant Energy Solutions - Palestine
Palestine
Texas136
Evonik Corp
Reserve
Louisiana136
Shin-Etsu Silicones Of America Inc
Freeport
Texas130

About Propylene oxide in the Toxic Release Inventory

The Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) tracks how much of each listed chemical U.S. industrial facilities release into the environment each year. EPA requires facilities in certain industry sectors that manufacture, process, or otherwise use TRI-listed chemicals above threshold amounts to report annually. In 2024, 94 facilities reported releasing propylene oxide to EPA's TRI program.

Releases are spread across all three environmental pathways: 317.5k lb to air (stack and fugitive emissions), 717 lb to water (surface water discharges), and 9.9k lb to land (landfills, surface impoundments, and land treatment).

TRI data represents reported releases, not measured environmental concentrations. A facility reporting large releases of propylene oxide is not necessarily causing harm at those levels — toxicity, exposure pathways, and local conditions all matter. Conversely, small reported amounts of highly toxic chemicals can pose greater risk than large amounts of less toxic ones. TRI is a transparency tool, not a risk assessment.

For health information about specific chemicals, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) publishes toxicological profiles, and EPA's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) provides reference doses and cancer classifications.